When referencing “hard” water, the term means that the water contains more minerals (calcium and magnesium) than normal water. The hardness of water increases as more calcium and magnesium is dissolved. Due to the presence of these minerals, positively charged ions may not dissolve as quickly in hard water, and in water that doesn’t contain magnesium and calcium. Hard water is known to clog pipes and complicate water detergent solutions. Plumbers that specialize in Water Softening Allentown can help remedy hard water issues.
Classification according to water hardness
Depending on the degree of hardness, water is classified as follows:
1. 0-75 mg / 1 CaCO3: Soft water
2. 75-150 mg / 1 CaCO3: Semi-hard water
3. 150-300 mg / 1 CaCO3: Hard water
4. More than 300 mg / 1 CaCO3: Very hard water
What causes hard water?
Hard water is a major cause of lime scale in a user’s water system. Due to the deposition of lime, pipes can be blocked and the overall efficiency of tanks and boilers is reduced. This oversight increases your cost of heating water over 15 to 20%. Lime scale works negatively on machinery by softening it. Water Softening Allentown can increase the lifetime of the machinery, the life of the pipes, and it even contributes to increased work. It will promote expansion in the life of air conditioners, solar heating systems, and several other water-based issues, as well.
What is water softening?
The water softening technique serves to eliminate the ions which make hard water possible. In some cases, iron ions cause water hardness and can be removed during the softening process. The best solution for softening water is to use a water softening unit and connect it directly to the water supply. Collecting water softener minerals that cause hardness, combining it with a header tank and ensuring it is occasionally cleaned, is a great way to make sure your way stays soft. Another way to soften water is to use ion exchangers. This replaces magnesium and calcium ions for other ions, such as potassium and sodium.
